CCL词汇——商业

NO.EnglishWordTranslation into LOTE
Banking, Finance&Business
1Assets资产
2Auction拍卖
3Bad debt坏账,呆账
4Bank charges银行手续费,银行收费
5Bankruptcy; go bankrupt破产
6Beneficiary收益人
7Bonus奖金
8Business plan业务计划,经营计划
9Savings account储蓄账户
10A ‘consumer watchdog’消费者监督机构
11Consumer Affairs消费者事务署
12Consumer rights消费者权益
13Open an account开户
14Current account活期存款账户
15Variable rate浮动利率;可变利率
16Fixed rate固定利率
17Death duties遗产税
18Debt债务
19Deduct, a deduction扣除
20Depreciation贬值,折旧
21Devaluation(货币),折旧
22Deposit; a deposit存款,存放,押金
23Fixed term deposit定期存款
24Deposit slip, a certificate of deposit存款单
25deposit book, passbook存折
26overdraft, overdraw透支
27Withdrawal slip取款单
28Disposable income可任意使用的收入,可支配收入
29Family trust家庭信托
30Identification check身份核查;身份验证
31Loan贷款;借款
32Home loan房贷
33Mortgage抵押;抵押贷款
34Security抵押品
35Foreign exchange外汇
36Franchise(公司或制造商给予的在某一地区经营业务的)特许经销权,特许加盟
37Franchisee特许经销人,联销经营者
38Inflation通货膨胀,(物价)暴涨
39Intellectual property知识产权
40Investment, invest in投资
41Investment portfolio投资组合
42Joint ownership共同所有权
43Liability负债,责任
44Limited liability company责任有限公司
45Liquid assets流动资产
46Market value市场价值
47Marketing, marketing plan行销,销售计划
48Merge, amalgamate合并
49Monopoly垄断
50Negative gearing负扣税
51Partnership合股,合伙企业
52Power of attorney授权书
53Profit利润
54Rate of return回报率
55Get a refund得到退款
56Reimbursement退款
57Repayment偿还款项
58 The Reserve bank of Australia澳大利亚央行,澳大利亚储备银行
59Retail零售,零售的
60Retail outlet零售店
61Wholesale批发,批发的
62Securities证券
63Shares股份,股票
64The stock exchange, the stock market股票交易所
65Stamp duty印花税
66Telegraphic transfer(TT)电汇,电报方式转账
67Trade-in; a trade-in(以旧物折价抵充部分货价的)以旧换新
68Trademark商标
69Turnover营业额,零售额
70Annual turnover年营业额
71User instructions使用说明书
722-year warranty两年的保修期
73Defect缺陷
74Write off a debt注销服务
75(car) written off报废
76Yield生产,产量,收益
Insurance
77Accident insurance事故保险
78Act of god天灾
79Car insurance汽车保险,车辆保险
80Comprehensive insurance全险,综合(全程)保险
81Compulsory third party insurance强制性的第三方保险,强制性的第三者保险
82Disclosure披露,公开
83Duty of disclosure(向保险公司做详尽的)告知义务
84An  excess出险费,自付额
85Home and contents住宅和所容之物
86Contents insurance住宅内物品保险
87Insurance premium保险费
88Make a claim索赔,要求赔偿
89Have sth. replaced; Have sth. repaired换货,修理
90Motor vehicle insurance机动车辆保险
91No-claim bonus(因从来没索赔)保险金优惠;无索赔奖励
92Policy保险单
Taxation&GST
93Commission佣金
94A dividend股息,红利,奖金,年息
95Gross income税前总收入
96A lump sum一次付的款额
97Remuneration报酬
98 Rental income租赁收入
99A source of income收入来源
100Undeclared income未申报收入
101Workers compensation工伤赔偿
102Expenditure支出,花费
103Income related expenditure为赚收入有关的支出
104Tax agent’s fee税务代理费
105Tax deductable可申请退税(扣税)的,(指在计算所得税时可从纳税者所得总额中扣除的款项,如工会汇率等)
106Medical expenses医疗费用
107The medicare levy surcharge国民保健税附加费
108Your principal place of residence你的主要居所
109 Sole parent单亲
110Attached documents附加文件
111First return首次递交税报表
112Instalment分期付款
113Payment summary(雇主发的)付款总结
114Get a tax refund得到退税款
115Supporting documents支持文件,证明文件
116Tax file number- TFN税务档案号码(税号)
117Audit return对税表进行审计
118Auditor审计员
119Financial year财政年度
120Tax avoidance scheme避税计划
121Tax threshold税务起征点
122 Australian Business Number-ABN澳大利亚商业/生意号
123Commercial operation商业运转
124Comply; comply with遵从,遵守,遵循(规则)
125Contractor承包商
126Partnership合股,合伙企业
127Sole trader个体经营者,个体商人
128Exemption免除、豁免(税等)
129The goods and services tax-GST产品与服务税
130Operating costs经营成本
131Paperwork文书工作
132Pay As You Go-PAYG所得税预扣,随赚随付预扣税款
Import&Export Trade
134Unfair competition不合理竞争
135Partial shipment分批装运
136Free trade zone自由贸易区
137Stocks存货,库存量
138Supplier供货商
139Manufacturer制造商
140Enquiry询盘
141Offer报盘
142Validity有效期
143Place and order订货
144Freight运费
145Customs duty/tariff关税
146Import sucharge进口附加税
147Price including commission含佣价
148Net price净价
149Indicative price,reference price参考价格
150Product catalogue产品目录
151Specification规格
152Sample样品
153Article number货号
154Quantity数量
155FOB-Free on board离岸价
156CIF-Cost, insurance and freight到岸价
157Process on given materials来料加工
158Exclusive right独家经营权
159Sole Agent独家代理人
160Settlement结算
161Terminate a contract终止合同
162Fake and shoddy products假冒伪劣产品
163Trade volume贸易额
164Turn losses into profits扭亏为盈
165 Scope of business经营范围