CCL词汇——医学
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NO. | EnglishWord | Translation into LOTE |
Diseases | ||
1 | Pneumonia | 肺炎 |
2 | Hepatitis | 肝炎 |
3 | Gastritis | 胃炎 |
4 | Trachitis | 气管炎 |
5 | Bronchitis | 支气管炎 |
6 | Appendicitis | 阑尾炎 |
7 | Gastroenteritis | 肠胃炎 |
8 | Arthritis | 关节炎 |
9 | Diabetes | 糖尿病 |
10 | AIDS | 艾滋病 |
11 | Influenza | 流感 |
12 | Stroke | 中风 |
13 | Have sunstroke | 中暑 |
14 | Coronary heart disease | 冠心病 |
15 | Chicken pox | 水痘 |
16 | Gout | 痛风 |
17 | Indigestion | 消化不良 |
18 | Malnutrition | 营养不良 |
19 | Migraine/splitting headache | 偏头痛 |
20 | Paralysis | 麻痹,瘫痪 |
21 | Insomnia | 失眠,失眠症 |
22 | Gall stone | 胆结石 |
Medical Professionals | ||
23 | Acupuncturist | 针灸师 |
24 | Allergist | 过敏症专科医生 |
25 | Ambulance paramedic | 紧急救援人员 |
26 | Anaesthetist | 麻醉师,麻醉科医生 |
27 | Cardiologist | 心脏病专科医生,心脏科医生 |
28 | Dietician | 饮食专家,营养专家 |
29 | an ENT surgeon, an ENT specialist | 耳鼻喉科医生 |
30 | GP(general practitioner) | 全科医生,家庭医生 |
31 | Chinese (traditional) herbalist | 中医 |
32 | Neurologist | 神经科医生 |
33 | Obstetrician | 产科医生 |
34 | Occupational therapist | 职业/功能治疗师 |
35 | Oncologist-a cancer specialist | 肿瘤专科医生 |
36 | Optometrist | 验光师 |
37 | Paediatrician | 儿科医生,小儿科医生 |
38 | Pharmacist | 药剂师 |
39 | Physiotherapist | 理疗师,物理治疗师 |
40 | Plastic surgeon | 整形外科医生 |
41 | Psychiatrist | 精神科医生 |
42 | Psychologist | 心理学家 |
43 | Specialist | 专科医生 |
44 | Speech therapist(S.T.) | 语言矫正师,语言治疗师 |
Clinical Accessory Examinations | ||
45 | CT Scan | 计算机断层扫描 |
46 | MRI(Magnetic Resonance Imaging) | 核磁共振 |
47 | Radiography | X射线拍片 |
48 | ECG(electrocardiogram) | 心电图 |
49 | Ultrasound Scanning | 超声波 |
Treatment&Medication | ||
50 | Amphetamine | 安非他命,苯丙胺 |
51 | Anaesthetic | 麻醉剂 |
52 | General anaesthetic | 全身麻醉 |
53 | Local anaesthetic | 局部麻醉 |
54 | Antibiotic | 抗生素,抗菌素 |
55 | Anti-inflammatory | 消炎药 |
56 | Aspirin | 阿司匹林 |
57 | Blood sugar monitor, glucose monitor | 血糖检测仪 |
58 | Chemotherapy | 化学疗法 |
59 | Diet therapy | 食疗,食治,饮食疗法 |
60 | Nasal spray | 鼻腔喷雾 |
61 | Puffer(Used by asthmatics) | 哮喘症喷雾剂 |
62 | Ointment | 药膏 |
63 | OTC drug | 非处方药 |
64 | Pain killer | 止痛药 |
65 | Bandaid | 创可贴 |
66 | Bandage | 绷带 |
67 | Plaster | 石膏 |
68 | Radiotherapy | 放射线疗法,放射治疗 |
69 | Side effect | 副作用 |
Human body | ||
70 | Gland | 腺 |
71 | Prostate gland | 前列腺 |
72 | Sweat glands | 汗腺 |
73 | Lymph node | 淋巴结 |
74 | Tissue | 组织 |
75 | Pelvis | 盆骨 |
76 | Pancreas | 胰腺 |
Lifestyle | ||
77 | Adequate sleep | 充足的睡眠 |
78 | First aid kit | 急救药箱 |
79 | Meditation | 沉思,冥想,打坐 |
80 | Massage | 按摩 |
81 | Obese | 肥胖的 |
82 | Overweight | 体重过重 |
83 | Obesity | 肥胖症 |
84 | Personal hygiene | 个人卫生 |
85 | Regular check-up | 定期体检 |
86 | Repetitive strain injury(RSI) | 重复性劳损 |
87 | Resistance | 抵抗力,抗病能力 |
88 | Sedentary work | 案头工作,需要长坐的工作 |
General | ||
89 | Bulk billing | 全额报销 |
90 | Be seasick, get seasick | 晕船 |
91 | Acute | (医)急性的 |
92 | Chronic | 慢性的 |
93 | Hereditary condition | 遗传病 |
94 | Infection | 传染病,感染 |
95 | Bacterial infection | 细菌感染 |
96 | Fungal infection | 真菌感染 |
97 | Viral infection | 病毒性感染 |
98 | Defect | 缺陷 |
99 | Birth defect | 先天缺陷 |
100 | Speech defect | 语言缺陷 |
101 | Antibody | 抗体 |
102 | Numbness, feel numb | 麻木,失去知觉 |
103 | Medical history | 病史 |
104 | A follow-up appointment-after initial consultation | 复诊 |
105 | Consent form | 同意书 |
106 | Alcoholic | 酒鬼 |
107 | Alcoholism | 酒精中毒,酗酒 |
108 | Contagious | 传染性的,会感染的 |
109 | Lump | 肿块 |
110 | A diagnosis of/be diagnosed with | 诊断为…病 |
111 | A discharge | 排出物 |
112 | Dizzy | 头昏,发晕 |
113 | Dribbling | 淌口水 |
114 | Drops | 滴剂 |
115 | Drowsiness, drowsy | 睡意,昏昏欲睡的 |
116 | Elective surgery | 非急需施行的手术 |
117 | Non-elective surgery | 急需施行的手术 |
118 | Facemask | 口罩 |
119 | Genetic testing | 基因测定 |
120 | Get a referral | 获取转诊介绍信 |
121 | Get a second opinion | 获得第二诊断意见 |
122 | Have the hiccups | 打嗝 |
123 | Incurable | 不能治愈的 |
124 | Listless | 倦怠的 |
125 | Lose consciousness | 失去知觉 |
126 | The metabolism | 新陈代谢,代谢 |
127 | An invasive procedure | 创伤性手术 |
128 | A non-invasive procedure | 不用开刀的手术,非创伤手术 |
129 | Inpatient | 住院病人 |
130 | Outpatient | 非住院病人 |
131 | Prescription | 处方 |
132 | Rehabilitation | 康复 |
133 | Relapse, have a relapse | 复发 |
134 | Have a seizure | (突然)发作 |
135 | Old and frail | 年老体衰 |
136 | Be severely disabled | 重度伤残的 |
137 | A sore spot, a spot that feels sore | 疼痛的地方 |
138 | Nausea | 反胃,恶心 |
139 | Spasm | 痉挛 |
140 | Suppress the immune system | 抑制免疫系统 |
141 | Be swollen | 肿胀的 |
142 | Swelling | 肿胀 |
143 | Symptom, a symptom of… | …症状 |
144 | Trauma | 损伤,创伤,外伤 |
Vaccinations | ||
145 | A carrier, be a carrier | …带菌者 |
146 | Hepatitis A | 甲型肝炎 |
147 | Measles | 麻疹,风疹 |
148 | Rubella | 风疹 |
149 | Small pox | 天花 |
150 | Tetanus | 破伤风 |
151 | Tetanus booster | 破伤风辅助药剂 |
152 | Triple antigen I.e. diphtheria, tetanus& Whooping cough(Pertussis) | 三联抗原 白喉 , 破伤风, 百日咳 |
153 | Vaccination | 预防接种 |
154 | Vaccine | 疫苗,疫苗的 |
Diet | ||
155 | Beverage | 饮料 |
156 | Binge drinking | 酗酒,暴饮 |
157 | Caffeine | 咖啡因 |
158 | Canned food | 罐装食物 |
159 | Carbonated beverages | 碳酸饮料,含碳酸的饮料 |
160 | Good cholesterol | 有益的胆固醇 |
161 | Carbohydrate | 碳水化合物 |
162 | Eating disorder | 进食失调 |
163 | Eating pattern | 进食习惯 |
164 | Enzyme | 酶 |
165 | Low fat content | 低脂肪含量 |
166 | Food additive | 食物添加剂 |
167 | Minerals | 矿物质 |
168 | Nutrition | 营养 |
169 | Organic food | 天然食品,有机食品 |
170 | Pesticide | 杀虫剂 |
171 | Preservative | 防腐剂 |
172 | Processed food | 加工食品 |
173 | Protein | 蛋白质,蛋白质的 |
Dental Health | ||
174 | Baby tooth | 乳齿 |
175 | Bleeding gums | 牙龈出血 |
176 | Sore gums | 齿龈痛 |
177 | A cavity | 腔 |
178 | A crown | 牙冠,假齿冠 |
179 | Dental floss | 牙线 |
180 | Dentures | 一副假牙 |
181 | False teeth | 假牙 |
182 | Enamel | (牙齿的)珐琅质,釉质 |
183 | Extract a tooth | 拔牙 |
184 | Fluoride | 氟化物 |
185 | Bad breath | 口臭 |
186 | Impression, take an impression | 牙齿印模 |
187 | Mouth ulcer | 口腔溃疡 |
188 | Mouthwash | 漱口 |
189 | Pain on biting | 咬时的疼痛 |
190 | Plaque, dental plaque | 牙斑,齿菌斑 |
191 | Rinse your mouth | 漱口 |
192 | A root filling | 牙根填充 |
193 | Saliva | 口水,唾沫 |
194 | Spit | 唾液,吐,吐唾液,啐 |
195 | A stitich | 缝线 |
196 | A temporary filling | 临时填充物 |
197 | Wisdom tooth | 智齿 |
Pregnancy and Childbirth | ||
198 | Ante natal | 出生前的 |
199 | Postnatal | 出生后的 |
200 | Post partum depression | 产后抑郁症 |
201 | A birth defect | 天生缺陷 |
202 | Down syndrome | 唐氏综合症 |
203 | Birthmark | 胎记 |
c04 | A Caesar, a C-section | 剖腹产 |
205 | Congenital | 先天的 |
206 | Contractioins | 宫缩 |
207 | A deformity | 畸形 |
208 | The expected date of delivery | 预产期 |
209 | Monitor foetal heartbeat | 监测胎儿心跳 |
210 | Full-term | (怀孕)足月的 |
211 | Go into labour | 进入分娩 |
212 | A gynaecological examination | 妇科检查 |
213 | Midwife | 助产士,接生员,产婆 |
214 | Morning sickness | 晨吐 |
Drug Addiction | ||
215 | Drug addiction | 药物成瘾 |
216 | An addict | 瘾君子 |
217 | A banned substance | 被禁止的物质 |
218 | Develop a tolerance to… | 增强耐受(药)性 |
219 | Drug abuse | 滥用毒品 |
220 | Drug dependency | 药物依赖 |
221 | Illicit substances | 违法物质/毒品 |
222 | Marijuana | 大麻 |
223 | A methadone program | 美沙酮(戒海洛因)治疗 |
224 | A recreational drug | 娱乐性毒品 |